Everything about Adamawa State totally explained
Adamawa is a
state in northeastern
Nigeria, with its capital at
Yola. It was formed in
1991 from part of
Gongola State with four administrative divisions namely: Adamawa, Ganye, Mubi and Numan. It is one of the thirty-six (36) States which constitute the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
Geography
Adamawa is one of the largest states and occupies about 36,917 square kilometres. It is bordered by the states of
Borno to the northwest,
Gombe to the west and
Taraba to the southwest. Its eastern border also forms the national eastern border with
Cameroon.
Topographically, it's a mountainous land crossed by the large river valleys - Benue, Gongola and Yedsarem. The valleys of Cameroon, Mandara and Adamawa mountains form part of the landscape.
The major occupation of the people is farming as reflected in their two notable vegetational zones, tile Sub-Sudan and Northern Guinea Savannah Zone. Their cash crops are cotton and groundnuts while food crops include maize, yam, cassava, guinea corn, millet and rice.
The village communities living on the banks of the rivers engage in fishing while the Fulanis are cattle rearers. The state has network of roads linking all parts of the country.
The development of many communities in the State can be traced to the colonial era when the Germans ruled the Ganye area in the 19th century. These were however forfeited to the British at the end of the scramble for Africa at the Berlin.
Administration
There are twenty-one
local government areas (LGAs):
History
Emirate of Adamawa
Before it became a state in Nigeria Adamawa was a subordinate kingdom of the Sultanate of Sokoto which also included much of northern Cameroon. The rulers bear the title of Emir (Lamido in the local language, Fulfulde). The name "Adamawa" came from the founder of the kingdom, Modibbo Adama, a regional leader of the Fulani Jihad organized by Usumaanu dan Fodio of Sokoto in 1804.
Modibbo Adama came from the region of Gurin (now just a small village) and in 1806 received a green flag for leading the jihad in his native country. In the following years Adama conquered many lands and tribes. In 1838 he moved his capital to
Ribadu, and in 1839 to
Joboliwo. In 1841 he founded
Yola where he died in 1848. After the European colonization (first by Germany and then by Britain) the rulers remained as Emirs, and the line of succession has continued to the present day.
Amirs of Yola have included:
Modibbo Adama ben Hassan 1809-1848
Lawalu ben Adama 1848-1872 (son of the previous)
Sanda ben Adama 1872-1890 (brother of the previous)
Zubayru ben Adama 1890-1901 (brother of the previous)
Bibbo Ahmadu ben Adama 1901-1909 (brother of the previous)
Iya ben Sanda 1909-1910 (son of Sanda ben Adama)
Muhammadu Abba 1910-1924 (son of Bobbo Ahmadu ben Adama)
Muhammadu Bello ben Ahmadu ben Hamidu ben Adamu 1924-1928
Mustafa ben Muhammadu Abba 1928-1946 (son of Muhammadu Abba)
Ahmadu ben Muhammadu Bello 1946-1953
Aliyu Mustafa 1953- date
Further Information
Get more info on 'Adamawa State'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://adamawa_state.totallyexplained.com">Adamawa State Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |